See brъzgati on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "бръ́згам", "t": "to strew; to burst" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: бръ́згам (brǎ́zgam, “to strew; to burst”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: бръ́згам (brǎ́zgam, “to strew; to burst”) (dialectal)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "брзга", "t": "to gush, to splatter" }, "expansion": "Macedonian: брзга (brzga, “to gush, to splatter”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Macedonian: брзга (brzga, “to gush, to splatter”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "brzgať" }, "expansion": "Slovak: brzgať", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: brzgať" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "brũzgât", "3": "", "4": "to snort" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian brũzgât (“to snort”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰrew-", "4": "", "5": "to brew" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰrew- (“to brew”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably onomatopoeic, related to *bryzgati. Analogous grade variation is also observed in Southern *prъskati : Northern *pryskati (both “to splash, to spray”). Formally equivalent to Lithuanian brũzgât (“to snort”), perhaps of shared origin (compare further Proto-Indo-European *bʰrew- (“to brew”)).\nBER joins the meanings to strew (ръся) with to burst, to spew (пръскам), however, the later sense may also reflect *brьzgati.", "forms": [ { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "?", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "brъzganьje", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "brъzgati", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "brъzgatъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "brъzgalъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "l-participle" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "?", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "brъzganъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "brъzgajemъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "brъzgavъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "brъzgaję", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "?", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "brъzgaxъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "brъzga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "brъzga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brъzgajǫ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "brъzgaješi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "brъzgajetь", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brъzgaxově", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "brъzgasta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "brъzgaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brъzgajevě", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "present" ] }, { "form": "brъzgajeta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "brъzgajete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brъzgaxomъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "brъzgaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "brъzgašę", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brъzgajemъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "brъzgajete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "brъzgajǫtь", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brъzgaaxъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "brъzgaaše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "brъzgaaše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "brъzgaji", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "brъzgaji", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brъzgaaxově", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "brъzgaašeta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "brъzgaašete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brъzgajivě", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "brъzgajita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brъzgaaxomъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "brъzgaašete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "brъzgaaxǫ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brъzgajimъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "brъzgajite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "2": "brъzg-a" }, "name": "sla-conj" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/brъzgati", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "mud, dirt", "tags": [ "possibly" ], "word": "brudъ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "to charge, to commit", "tags": [ "possibly" ], "word": "bruzgati" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "bryzgъ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "mucus", "word": "bryzga" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "to bound", "word": "bryskati" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "42 34 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "57 23 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "72 16 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 16 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to popple → to strew, to drizzle (for liquid)" ], "id": "en-brъzgati-sla-pro-verb-MS6w~mt4", "links": [ [ "popple", "popple" ], [ "strew", "strew" ], [ "drizzle", "drizzle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to popple → to strew, to drizzle (for liquid)" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "intransitive", "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to splatter, to gush" ], "id": "en-brъzgati-sla-pro-verb-k31cTS4F", "links": [ [ "splatter", "splatter" ], [ "gush", "gush" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) to splatter, to gush" ], "tags": [ "broadly", "imperfective", "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "(+ *sę) to burst, to spew (for liquid, mucus)" ], "id": "en-brъzgati-sla-pro-verb-a1eSzRBi", "links": [ [ "*sę", "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sę" ], [ "burst", "burst" ], [ "spew", "spew" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive) (+ *sę) to burst, to spew (for liquid, mucus)" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reconstruction", "reflexive" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "enlonged grade", "word": "bryzgati" } ], "word": "brъzgati" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs", "Proto-Slavic lemmas", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Slavic verbs", "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-", "sla-conj with extra parameters/n" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "бръ́згам", "t": "to strew; to burst" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: бръ́згам (brǎ́zgam, “to strew; to burst”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: бръ́згам (brǎ́zgam, “to strew; to burst”) (dialectal)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "брзга", "t": "to gush, to splatter" }, "expansion": "Macedonian: брзга (brzga, “to gush, to splatter”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Macedonian: брзга (brzga, “to gush, to splatter”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "brzgať" }, "expansion": "Slovak: brzgať", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: brzgať" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "brũzgât", "3": "", "4": "to snort" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian brũzgât (“to snort”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰrew-", "4": "", "5": "to brew" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰrew- (“to brew”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably onomatopoeic, related to *bryzgati. Analogous grade variation is also observed in Southern *prъskati : Northern *pryskati (both “to splash, to spray”). Formally equivalent to Lithuanian brũzgât (“to snort”), perhaps of shared origin (compare further Proto-Indo-European *bʰrew- (“to brew”)).\nBER joins the meanings to strew (ръся) with to burst, to spew (пръскам), however, the later sense may also reflect *brьzgati.", "forms": [ { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "?", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "brъzganьje", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "brъzgati", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "brъzgatъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "brъzgalъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "l-participle" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "?", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "brъzganъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "brъzgajemъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "brъzgavъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "brъzgaję", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "?", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "brъzgaxъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "brъzga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "brъzga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brъzgajǫ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "brъzgaješi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "brъzgajetь", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brъzgaxově", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "brъzgasta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "brъzgaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brъzgajevě", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "present" ] }, { "form": "brъzgajeta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "brъzgajete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brъzgaxomъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "brъzgaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "brъzgašę", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brъzgajemъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "brъzgajete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "brъzgajǫtь", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brъzgaaxъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "brъzgaaše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "brъzgaaše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "brъzgaji", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "brъzgaji", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brъzgaaxově", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "brъzgaašeta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "brъzgaašete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brъzgajivě", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "brъzgajita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brъzgaaxomъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "brъzgaašete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "brъzgaaxǫ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brъzgajimъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "brъzgajite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "2": "brъzg-a" }, "name": "sla-conj" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/brъzgati", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "english": "mud, dirt", "tags": [ "possibly" ], "word": "brudъ" }, { "english": "to charge, to commit", "tags": [ "possibly" ], "word": "bruzgati" }, { "word": "bryzgъ" }, { "english": "mucus", "word": "bryzga" }, { "english": "to bound", "word": "bryskati" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Proto-Slavic intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to popple → to strew, to drizzle (for liquid)" ], "links": [ [ "popple", "popple" ], [ "strew", "strew" ], [ "drizzle", "drizzle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to popple → to strew, to drizzle (for liquid)" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "intransitive", "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to splatter, to gush" ], "links": [ [ "splatter", "splatter" ], [ "gush", "gush" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) to splatter, to gush" ], "tags": [ "broadly", "imperfective", "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ "Proto-Slavic reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "(+ *sę) to burst, to spew (for liquid, mucus)" ], "links": [ [ "*sę", "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sę" ], [ "burst", "burst" ], [ "spew", "spew" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive) (+ *sę) to burst, to spew (for liquid, mucus)" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reconstruction", "reflexive" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "enlonged grade", "word": "bryzgati" } ], "word": "brъzgati" }
Download raw JSONL data for brъzgati meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.